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Zug

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Cantonal system

Permits

The Zug licence: twenty years old, recognised exam

Four things must be proved, among them being 20 and offering assurance of safe firearm handling.

Paragraph 4 of the Zug act reserves the licence for applicants who prove four things: that they have turned twenty and are not under guardianship, that they have passed a recognised hunting exam, that they offer assurance of safe firearm handling and safe hunting, and that they hold third-party liability insurance meeting federal requirements. Twenty, not eighteen: Zug sets a stricter age limit here than most neighbouring cantons. Nor is the third condition a formality, since it rests on a judgement rather than on a certificate. Issuing and withdrawing the licence falls to the Directorate of the Interior. Paragraph 5 lists the cases in which the licence must be refused, notably where the applicant has been finally convicted of an intentional offence against life or limb, of a prohibited act towards animals, or of criminal damage.

Regulations

Zug: state regale and licence hunting

Hunting on Zug territory is a state regale, and it is practised under the licence system.

The Zug hunting act (Jagdgesetz, BGS 932.1) of 25 October 1990 states its two structural rules in two paragraphs. Paragraph 2: hunting on the territory of the canton of Zug is a state regale. Paragraph 3: hunting is practised under the licence system. Zug is therefore a licence canton in the middle of a largely leasehold central Switzerland: the right to hunt attaches to the person and to the licence they obtain, not to membership of a leaseholding society. The act pursues the four usual aims of Swiss hunting law: conserving species diversity and the habitats of native and migratory wild mammals and birds, protecting threatened species, limiting damage to forest and farm crops to a bearable level, and ensuring appropriate use of wildlife populations through hunting. Implementation lies with the Amt für Wald und Wild in the Directorate of the Interior.

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